CPE carboxypeptidase E [ Homo sapiens (human) ]
Source: NCBI Gene (ID 1363)
Symbol: CPE
Full name: carboxypeptidase E
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Also known as: BDVS; CPH; IDDHH
Summary: This gene encodes a member of the M14 family of metallocarboxypeptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature peptidase. This peripheral membrane protein cleaves C-terminal amino acid residues and is involved in the biosynthesis of peptide hormones and neurotransmitters, including insulin. This protein may also function independently of its peptidase activity, as a neurotrophic factor that promotes neuronal survival, and as a sorting receptor that binds to regulated secretory pathway proteins, including prohormones. Mutations in this gene are implicated in type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
Expression: Biased expression in brain (RPKM 491.8), prostate (RPKM 192.3) and 11 other tissues
Orthologs: mouse
Gene size: 119540bp
Exon count: 9