CHRNA3 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 3 subunit [ Homo sapiens (human) ]
Source: NCBI Gene (ID 1136)
Source: NCBI Gene (ID 1136)
Symbol: CHRNA3
Full name: cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 3 subunit
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Also known as: BAIPRCK; LNCR2; NACHRA3; PAOD2
Summary: This locus encodes a member of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor family of proteins. Members of this family of proteins form pentameric complexes comprised of both alpha and beta subunits. This locus encodes an alpha-type subunit, as it contains characteristic adjacent cysteine residues. The encoded protein is a ligand-gated ion channel that likely plays a role in neurotransmission. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with an increased risk of smoking initiation and an increased susceptibility to lung cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
Expression: Biased expression in adrenal (RPKM 16.5), appendix (RPKM 2.4) and 2 other tissues
Orthologs: mouse
Gene size: 27945bp
Exon count: 9