Project name: Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579

Description: In Bacillus cereus the catabolite control protein CcpA was shown to be involved in optimizing the efficiency of glucose catabolism by activating genes encoding glycolytic enzymes including a non-phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase that mediates conversion of D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 3-phospho-D-glycerate in one single step, and by repressing genes encoding the citric acid cycle and gluconeogenic enzymes. Two B. cereus-specific CcpA-regulated operons were identified, encoding enzymes involved in the catabolism of fuculose/arabinose and aspartate. In addition, a genome search using the CRE-site consensus predicted the B. cereus CcpA regulon to include 10 PTS-system gene clusters as well as genes coding for overflow metabolic enzymes leading to acetoin and acetate. Notably, catabolite repression of the genes encoding non-hemolytic enterotoxin (Nhe) and hemolytic (Hbl) enterotoxin appeared CcpA-dependent, and for the corresponding enterotoxin operons, putative CRE-sites were identified. This points to metabolic control of enterotoxin gene expression and suggests that CcpA-mediated glucose sensing provides an additional mode of control to PlcR activated expression of nhe and hbl genes in B. cereus.Keywords: Time course analysis by comparing transriptomes of the wildtype and the ccpA deleton strain.Overall design: The wildtype (B. cereus ATCC 14579) and ccpA deletion strain were sampled during aerobic growth in Brain heart infusion broth. Samples of wildtype and ccpA deletion strain were compared at 4 time points, i.e. early exponential (OD600 0.2), mid-exponential (OD600 0.8), transition phase (OD600 4), and stationary phase (OD600 8). For each time point biological duplo's were obtained, which were subsequently differently labelled to perform a dye swap.

Data type: Transcriptome or Gene expression

Sample scope: Multiisolate

Relevance: Environmental

Release date: 2008-03-28

Last updated: 2007-05-18