Gold nanoparticle-mediated gene delivery induces widespread changes in the expression of innate immunity genes.

Gene Ther, 2012/3;19(3):347-53.

Kim EY[1], Schulz R, Swantek P, Kunstman K, Malim MH, Wolinsky SM

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PMID: 21697957DOI: 10.1038/gt.2011.95

Impact factor: 4.184

Abstract
The unique properties of oligonucleotide (and small interfering RNA)-modified gold nanoparticle conjugates make them promising intracellular gene regulation agents. We found that gold nanoparticles stably functionalized with covalently attached oligonucleotides activate immune-related genes and pathways in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, but not an immortalized, lineage-restricted cell line. These findings have strong implications for the application of oligonucleotide-modified gold nanoparticle conjugates in translational research and in the development of therapeutics and gene delivery systems.
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