Cryptococcus keelungensis sp. nov., an anamorphic basidiomycetous yeast isolated from the sea-surface microlayer of the north-east coast of Taiwan.

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 2008/12;58(Pt 12):2973-6.

Chang CF[1], Lee CF, Liu SM

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PMID: 19060091DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.65773-0

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Abstract
Strain SN-82(T) was isolated from the sea-surface microlayer at Keelung on the north-east coast of Taiwan. Sequence analysis of the D1/D2 domain of the 26S rDNA of strain SN-82(T) suggested that this strain is related to the aerius clade in the Filobasidiales. Phenotypic characteristics such as the absence of sexual structures and ballistoconidia, the assimilation of myo-inositol and d-glucuronate, the inability to ferment glucose, the possession of coenzyme Q-10 and positive Diazonium blue B and urease reactions also indicated that this strain belongs to the genus Cryptococcus. However, divergences of more than 3.6 % were observed in the D1/D2 domain when compared with other described Cryptococcus species, which indicated that the isolated yeast represents a previously unrecognized member of this genus. Therefore, the novel yeast species Cryptococcus keelungensis sp. nov. is proposed, with strain SN-82(T) (=CBS 10876(T) =BCRC 23107(T) =JCM 14893(T)) as the type strain.
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