SPG21 SPG21 abhydrolase domain containing, maspardin [ Homo sapiens (human) ]
Source: NCBI Gene (ID 51324)
Symbol: SPG21
Full name: SPG21 abhydrolase domain containing, maspardin
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Also known as: ABHD21; ACP33; BM-019; GL010; MAST
Summary: The protein encoded by this gene binds to the hydrophobic C-terminal amino acids of CD4 which are involved in repression of T cell activation. The interaction with CD4 is mediated by the noncatalytic alpha/beta hydrolase fold domain of this protein. It is thus proposed that this gene product modulates the stimulatory activity of CD4. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 21 (SPG21), also known as mast syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 30.9), placenta (RPKM 23.1) and 25 other tissues
Orthologs: mouse
Gene size: 26893bp
Exon count: 13