LMNA lamin A/C [ Homo sapiens (human) ]
Source: NCBI Gene (ID 4000)
Symbol: LMNA
Full name: lamin A/C
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Also known as: CDCD1; CDDC; CMD1A; CMT2B1; EMD2; FPL; FPLD; FPLD2; HGPS; IDC; LDP1; LFP; LGMD1B; LMN1; LMNC; LMNL1; MADA; PRO1
Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in gall bladder (RPKM 77.9), skin (RPKM 65.3) and 25 other tissues
Orthologs: mouse
Gene size: 57509bp
Exon count: 17