KRAS G13X


Variant type

missense mutation

Location

Chromosome 12

Exon

2

Protein change

p.G13X

cDNA change

-

Genomic coordinate

Chromosome 12

FATHMM prediction

-

Variant category

I

Variant description

The G13 mutations occur within the P-loop region of the G domain (Exon 2; Ensembl; 17579200) of KRAS, including p.G13A, p.G13C, p.G13D, p.G13R, p.G13S, p.G13V,and et al.. Multiple studies have now shown that patients with tumors harboring mutations in KRAS or NRAS exons 2, 3, or 4 are unlikely to benefit from anti-EGFR antibody therapy given in combination with chemotherapy (PMID: 24812410; 24024839; 23597769; 24356622; 24756373; 24512508). Moreover, KRAS mutations are negative predictors of radiographic response to the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors [for review, see (PMID: 18832458; 19349489)]. Currently, there are no direct anti-KRAS therapies available.

Variant frequence

This section displays the distribution of mutated samples and tissue types (top 5).

CancerDISSECT gene frequenceDISSECT variant frequenceCOSMIC gene frequenceCOSMIC variant frequence
No data available.

Accoiciated drug

CancerDurgDrug typeDrug groupsEvidence level
Colorectal cancerCetuximabSmall MoleculeApprovedA
Colorectal cancerPanitumumabSmall MoleculeApprovedA
Lung cancerAfatinibSmall MoleculeApproved A
Lung cancerGefitinibSmall MoleculeApproved A
Lung cancerOsimertinibSmall MoleculeApproved A
Lung cancerErlotinibSmall MoleculeApprovedA
Lung cancerErlotinibSmall MoleculeApprovedA