Vandetanib


Other name

-

International/Other brands

Caprelsa

Groups

Approved

Structure

Prescription products

NameDosageStrengthRouteLabeller
CaprelsaTablet100 mg/1OralAstra Zeneca Lp
CaprelsaTablet300 mgOralSanofi Genzyme, a Division of Sanofi Aventis Canada Inc
CaprelsaTablet, film coated100 mgOralGenzyme Europe Bv
CaprelsaTablet300 mg/1OralGenzyme Corporation
CaprelsaTablet100 mgOralSanofi Genzyme, a Division of Sanofi Aventis Canada Inc
CaprelsaTablet300 mg/1OralAstra Zeneca Lp
CaprelsaTablet100 mg/1OralGenzyme Corporation
CaprelsaTablet, film coated300 mgOralGenzyme Europe Bv

Target

VEGFA

Description

Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.

Indications

Vandetanib is currently approved as an alternative to local therapies for both unresectable and disseminated disease. Because Vandetanib can prolong the Q-T interval, it is contraindicated for use in patients with serious cardiac complications such as congenital long QT syndrome and uncompensated heart failure.

Other indications

-

Mechaism of action

-

Absorption

Slow- peak plasma concentrations reached at a median 6 hours. On multiple dosing, Vandetanib accumulates about 8 fold with steady state reached after around 3 months.

Metabolism

Unchanged vandentanib and metabolites vandetanib N-oxide and N-desmethyl vandetanib were detected in plasma, urine and feces. N-desmethyl-vandetanib is primarily produced by CYP3A4, and vandetanib-N-oxide is primarily produced by flavin–containing monooxygenase enzymes FMO1 and FMO3.

Toxicity

-