Full name: heparan sulfate 2-O-sulfotransferase 1

Gene type: protein coding

RefSeq status: REVIEWED

Also known as: NFSRA; dJ604K5.2

Summary: Heparan sulfate biosynthetic enzymes are key components in generating a myriad of distinct heparan sulfate fine structures that carry out multiple biologic activities. This gene encodes a member of the heparan sulfate biosynthetic enzyme family that transfers sulfate to the 2 position of the iduronic acid residue of heparan sulfate. The disruption of this gene resulted in no kidney formation in knockout embryonic mice, indicating that the absence of this enzyme may interfere with the signaling required for kidney formation. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Expression: Ubiquitous expression in adrenal (RPKM 13.4), thyroid (RPKM 7.8) and 25 other tissues

Gene size: 195348bp

Exon count: 7