People critically ill with COVID-19 exhibit peripheral immune profiles predictive of mortality and reflective of SARS-CoV-2 lung viral burden

Basic information
Cell
98,327
Sample
79

Technology
10X Genomics
Omics
scRNA-seq
Source
PBMCs

Dataset ID
34873589
Platform
Illumina NovaSeq 6000
Species
Human
Disease
COVID-19,ARDS,Healthy
Age range
48 - 75
Update date
2021-12-21
Summary

Despite extensive analyses, there remains an urgent need to delineate immune cell states that contribute to mortality in people critically ill with COVID-19. Here, we present high-dimensional profiling of blood and respiratory samples from people with severe COVID-19 to examine the association between cell-linked molecular features and mortality outcomes. Peripheral transcriptional profiles by single-cell RNA sequencing (RNA-seq)-based deconvolution of immune states are associated with COVID-19 mortality. Further, persistently high levels of an interferon signaling module in monocytes over time lead to subsequent concerted upregulation of inflammatory cytokines. SARS-CoV-2-infected myeloid cells in the lower respiratory tract upregulate CXCL10, leading to a higher risk of death. Our analysis suggests a pivotal role for viral-infected myeloid cells and protracted interferon signaling in severe COVID-19.

Overall design

overall design too long too uplode

Contributors

To be supplemented.

Contact

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snRNA-Seq
Sample nameSample titleDiseaseGenderAgeSourceTreatmentTechnologyPlatformOmicsSample IDDataset IDAction
No data available