Induction of the IL-6/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway in the lungs of mice exposed to tobacco
Source: NCBI BioProject (ID PRJNA110851)
Source: NCBI BioProject (ID PRJNA110851)
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Project name: Mus musculus
Description: We have examined the impact of subchronic levels of tobacoo smoke on murine lungs. We have used high density DNA microarray and analysed lung tissues from mice exposed to mainstream tobacco smoke (MTS). Our results reveal induction of inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) and its antagonist suppressor of cytokine signalling (SOCS3) mRNA in smoking group. We also show that these changes are transient and are reversed completely after a period of cessation of smoking.Keywords: Toxicology, disease state analysis, biomarkers of health effectsOverall design: Male C57B1/CBA mice were exposed to MTS from two cigarettes daily, 5 days/week for 6 or 12 weeks. Mice were sacrificed immediately, or six weeks following the last cigarette. Left lung lobes were removed and flash frozen. Total RNA was isolated from a small part of the frozen lung and was hybridized against universal mouse reference RNA to Agilent Oligo DNA microarrays (Agilent Technologies) containing 22,000 transcripts. Microarrays were normalized using a global LOWESS approach and analyzed by MAANOVA 2.0 and SAM. Microarray results were validated by real time RT-PCR. Impact of alteration in expression of select genes was further validated by analysing their total protein levels in lung tissue homogenates.
Data type: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Sample scope: Multiisolate
Relevance: ModelOrganism
Organization: Health Canada
Literatures
- PMID: 19698101
Release date: 2009-09-14
Last updated: 2008-09-25